What is osteochondrosis of the cervical region, what is dangerous and how to treat it?

Did you feel the pain of the cervical vertebrae, dizziness, nausea or lack of air?All these are signs of osteochondrosis of the neck.

Osteochondrosis is a common problem every year more and more people worry.Is it possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis?First, we will deal with the factors of the occurrence and signs of appearance.

Stages of osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae is a disease, the effect of which weakens the discs between the vertebrae, leading to the onset of changes in the texture of the discs, the vertebrae, and joints of the neck.At the first stage, the symptoms are almost invisible, since changes in cartilage vertebrae has just begun.The following signs are observed:

• Headache.
• Unpleasant sensations in the neck, arms, shoulders.
• A small restriction of the motor activity of the neck.
• A short weakening of vision.
• The sensitive collar area is reduced.

During the second stage, a small hernia of the spine may occur, intervertebral cracks narrow.Due to compression of the nerve trunks, spot pain syndromes are felt on time.

Manifestations of the disease:

• The neck hurts, a crunch is heard during turns.
• Loss of the susceptibility of the skin on the arms and shoulders.
• Vision falls.
• Calling in the ears is heard.
• The face and neck are numb;
• The upper limbs weaken.
• Pain, shooting in nature, giving to the scapula.
• Insomnia, problems with sleep.

The third stage is poorly treated.A hernia formation occurs, the spine is deformed, changes are observed in the position, the vertebral dislocations:

• Severe pain in the neck, heart muscle, collar area.
• The skin on the head, shoulders, arms ceases to be felt.
• The upper limbs are paralyzed.
• Tendon reflexes cease to be observed.
• A hernia of the cervical vertebrae begins.

The fourth final stage during which symptoms are aggravated.

Reasons

Factors that affect the occurrence and development of osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebra:

• Light weight.
• Sitting work, inactivity.
• Previously transferred spinal injuries.
• Mental disorders, nervous strain, stress.
• Poor physical preparation.
• The curvature of the spine, scoliosis, improper posture.
• Incorrect positions of the body that are in the habit.
• Stress of the neck, back, by means of operation.
• Hereditary predisposition.
• The body unusual for the body, an increase in activity.
• Violation of healthy diet rules.

The cervical section of the ridge experiences an increase in the load that the neck muscles are trying to balance, during the influence of the factors called above.A spasm of the muscle occurs, the blood circulation of the body is disturbed.Anatomical damage appears.

Symptoms of the disease

Symptoms for osteochondrosis of the cervical spine are different with the symptoms of this disease observed in other parts of the spine.The close arrangement of the neck vertebrae leads to the squeezing of the nerve roots and spinal cord.

The following symptoms are felt:

• Localization of pain: in the neck, nape, shoulder, arms and legs.During the connection to the process of nerve roots, discomfort in the shoulders, nape is felt, restructuring the upper limb begins.A spasm of the neck of the neck in the back of the head leads to impaired blood flow.
• The weakness of the hands, which is determined by a violation of the functioning of the spine, including the motor nerves, rebuilding the muscles of the hands.
• There is a restructuring of the hands, due to a decrease in sensitivity in the hands, damage to the spine, which includes sensitive nerves.
• During the movements of the head, pain is felt, a crunch is heard.It is caused by damage to the small joints of the neck, reduced the level of the intervertebral disc.
• Lack of strength, fatigue, dizziness, violation of coordination.Due to the vertebrae shift, the artery of the spine is compressed.Leads to a deterioration in blood flow, weakening the blood supply to the occipital fraction, cerebellum.
• Combination of vision, language loses sensitivity.

Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are like men.At the age of 46-60, the weaker sex is stony from the weaker sex, and the hands are tinged during sleep.

What is dangerous osteochondrosis

The disease causes damage to the whole body.

The cervical compartment includes a significant number of arteries, nervous endings, blood vessels, which nourish the brain.Closely pressed, due to the slightest pathology, they are compressed, leading to a deterioration in the blood circulation of the brain, gives rise to migraine, disrupts the rhythm of the heart, difficulties with breathing, vision, coordination and attention begin.

Pathologies caused by osteochondrosis of the cervical spine:

• Brain disease;
• Vertebral artery syndrome;
• Spinal stroke.

A fatal outcome is the most severe consequence that occurs if the spinal cord is compressed.

When all the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis were considered, the factors of its development were revealed, we consider the treatment that is used in this case.

Treatment

Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women does not differ from treatment in men.

Stages of treatment:

1. Reducing pain.
2. Removing edema.
3. Normalization of blood circulation.
4. Strengthening the muscles of the back, abdominal press, chest.
5. Improving the nutrition and restoration of tissues.

At any stage or symptoms, you should see a doctor.Specialists selecting complex treatment: surgeon, neurologist, physiotherapist, masseur.Drug therapy, physiotherapy, massage of the collar region are used, therapeutic charging is recommended, because it is effective for osteochondrosis.

Drugs

Funds used for treatment:

• Medicines that remove muscle spasm.
• Vitamins that improve exchange in the nervous system.
• NVPS preparations that reduce pain that relieve inflammation and swelling.
• Joint preparations that restore cartilage tissue, damage in the intervertebral discs.
• Drugs that adopt the nutrition of nerve cells, which were damaged, regulates the flow of blood to the brain.

First aid for exacerbations

There are times when the pain becomes unbearable, and the trip to the doctor has to be postponed.It is recommended to drink painkillers.To relieve pain, you can apply a pepper patch, but it is worth noting that it is impossible to hope for a long effect.The patch warms up the inflamed place and temporarily removes pain.To relieve swelling, it is recommended to use infusions of herbs for 3-4 days.Is it possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis with these methods?No, the above methods are short -term, for a full recovery you need to consult a doctor.

Physiotherapy

• Electrophoresis- The ions of the analgesic drug penetrate the sore spot due to the action of electric current.It is often done with painkillers.
• Laser therapy- It has anti -inflammatory properties, guarantees an improvement in blood circulation, light effects.
• Magnetic therapy- Removes swelling of the tissues, has an analgesic effect.
• Ultrasound- There is an improvement in metabolic processes, anesthetic, removing inflammation of the damaged areas.

Therapeutic gymnastics

As for therapeutic physiotherapy, you need to know several simple sets of exercises.Regular classes will very quickly bring the expected result.

Attention!When you perform the complex, they should not feel pain, discomfort.

• Lie down down, resting your hands.Keep your back evenly, while raising your head and body.Keep a position for about 2 minutes, and then take the initial position.Continue the exercise 2-3 times.
• Take a position lying on the floor, extending your hands along the body, trying to touch the floor with his ear, turning his head to the left side.Perform 6-7 repetitions.
• Inhaling, sitting on the floor, tilt forward, trying to touch his chest with his head.Having exhaled, tilt back, throw his head.Perform 10-15 repetitions.
• Pressing on the forehead lower it to the palms, while sitting on the floor.Perform about 30 seconds, 2-3 repetitions.
• Circular rotation with the head.Perform smoothly, slowly, so that the head begins to dizzy.If there is dizziness, finish gymnastics.Make 10 rotations in each direction.

Home treatment methods

This method of treatment should be resorted only to the aggregate with the complex that the doctor prescribed.In these options, means of traditional medicine, therapeutic gymnastics, massaging are used.

Recipes, in order to relieve malaise at home:

• A horseradish sheet attached to the neck and fixed with a bandage or cloth will help.It is recommended to pour in boiling water, and then cool to room temperature.Leave the bandage it is better for the night.
• Cut the potatoes, mix with honey (one to one).Use 1 upstream as a compress.
• Heating will help alleviate pain.You can use a mustard, a bag of sand, peppers and so on.

We advise you not to turn to the forums for help, it is worth relying on diagnoses made by doctors.

Massage

Therapeutic massage can be carried out at home, includes elements of classic massage.It begins with a healthy part of the body, smoothly moving to a sore spot.The complex is selected for the individual characteristics of the patient, the stage of the disease.To carry out massage, the patient needs to take a horizontal position on the floor, dropping his forehead with hands, stretch the chin to the chest.Relax the cervical muscles.

Massage techniques:

1. It is worth starting to massage with stroking, which begin with the collar area.
2. Squeezing, for execution, the massage therapist puts his hand around the neck and moves along the spine.As an option, this technique can be performed towards the shoulder.
3. To warm up the neck muscles perform rubbing, while the body relaxes, bleeding improves.To proceed from the skull, movements are directed to move along the spine.
4. The neck must be kneaded in circular movements.
5. It is necessary to finish vibration, performed due to wrapping and concussion.

Prevention

To prevent the disease, it is worth observing the following rules:

• Play sports (the most effective - swimming).
• Increase the use of products containing calcium, magnesium.
• Perform warm -up several times a day, especially if you have a sedentary job.
• Pick the pillow correctly (should be low) and the mattress (should not be soft).Follow the position of the neck during sleep: the angle of the neck should be at least 15 degrees.
• Swim in a hot shower at least 10 minutes a day.
• For people who do not like sports, experts advise regularly engaged in yoga.
• It is better to abandon the gym.Bodybuilding classes can worsen their health.

Osteochondrosis and pregnancy

How to treat osteochondrosis during gestation?Naturally, it is necessary to limit yourself to the use of drugs.Ointments with natural composition and folk methods will help.Remember!During pregnancy, all kinds of effects on the neck (e.g. warming) are prohibited.

Does young people have osteochondrosis?No matter how adults convinced themselves that early adolescents to acquire such diseases, they are observed more and more often.It can develop as a result of born or obtained cartilage failure.

During the exacerbation of the disease, heating the neck is prohibited because it can lead to an increase in swelling.

This article examined not only basic concepts, but also effective methods of treating cervical osteochondrosis.They will help to cope with pain, feel comfortable and confident, wherever you are.